Parachinar: Zameen Ka Masla Qabeelayi Jang Tak Pohnch Gaya
Pakistan ke zila Parachinar: Kurram mein mukhtalif qabail ke darmiyan ek haftay tak chalne wali jhagray ne kam az kam 46 logon ki jaan le li aur qareeban 200 afrad ko zakhmi kar diya. Khushkismati se, aik ahem meeting ke baad authorities aur qabaili sardar ke darmiyan jang rok di gayi hai aur aik jangbandi ka moahida 5 October tak qaim rehne par ittefaq hua hai. Is article mein hum is jhagray ke peechay ka pas-e-manzar, Kurram ki ahmiyat aur is ilaqay mein daimi aman ke liye uthaye jane walay qadam par baat karenge.
Parachinar: Kurram ki Ahmiyat ko Samajhna
Parachinar: Kurram, jo ke khyber Pakhtunkhwa ke northwestern province mein waqia ek pahaari ilaqa hai, Afghanistan ke sath ek lambi sarhad share karta hai. Yeh ilaqa qareeban 700,000 afrad ka ghar hai, jinhon mein se zyada 42% log Shia community se taluq rakhte hain. Kurram Afghanistan ke dar-ul-hakumat Kabul ke qareeb hai aur Afghanistan ke Khost, Paktia, Logar aur Nangarhar provinces ke sath sarhad share karta hai, jo anti-Shia armed groups jese ke ISIL (ISIS) aur Pakistan Taliban (TTP) ke liye panah gahen hain.
Jhagray ke Bunyadi Asbaab
Parachinar: Kurram ka mojooda jhagra ek purane zameeni ikhtalaf mein jadh rakhta hai jo Shia-majority aur Sunni-majority qabail ke darmiyan hai. Halye jhagray Maleekhel (Shia-majority) aur Madgi Kalay (Sunni-majority) qabail ke darmiyan Boshehra gaon ke aik zameeni tukde par hue, jo Parachinar sheher se 15km janub mein waqia hai. Yeh zameen asl mein Shia qabeelay ke pass thi jo unhone Sunni qabeelay ko kaashat ke liye kiraye par di thi. Jab kiraya is July mein khatam hua, to Sunni qabeelay ne zameen wapas dene se inkaar kar diya, jo ke pur tashadud moqablay ka sabab bana.
Hukoomat aur Community ke Aman Ke Liye Koshishen
Parachinar, jo ke Kurram ka markazi sheher hai, mein ek grand jirga, jo ke qabaili sardar aur civil aur security officials par mushtamil tha, ne is jhagray par baat ki. Kurram ke deputy commissioner Javedullah Mehsud ne is ikhtalaf ko hal karne par aitmaad izhar karte hue kaha, “Yeh badqismati se ek purana zameeni ikhtalaf hai jo guzishta mein bhi larai ka sabab banta raha hai, magar hum yakin rakhte hain ke hum is dafa isay khatam kar sakte hain.”
Conflict Resolution Mein Darpaish Challenges
Mahalati aman committee aur hukoomat ki koshishon ke bawajood, challenges barqarar hain. District police officer Nisar Ahmad Khan ne Kurram ke pahaari ilake aur security forces ki limited capacity ko samasyaon ke tor par highlight kiya. Unhone is baat par zor diya ke jese hi larai shuru hui, riyasat ne foran karwai ki, magar mushkil ilaqa aur sophisticated hathiyaron ka dastiyabi surat-e-haal ko mushkil bana diya.
Sectarian Violence Ka Tareekhi Pas-e-Manzar
Kurram: Parachinar ka Shia aur Sunni communities ke darmiyan sectarian conflict ka aik lamba tareekh hai, jo TTP jese groups ki militancy se barh gaya. Is ilaqay ne guzishta saat dahi ke dauran kayi aham sectarian violence ke waqiyat dekhe hain. Sab se serious jhagra 2007 mein shuru hua, jo qareeban char saal tak jari raha, jis mein lagbhag 2,000 logon ki jaan gayi aur hazaron log beghar ho gaye.
Mojooda Surat-e-Haal aur Mustaqbil Ke Iqtadamaat
Halye jangbandi ke baad, Kurram mein ek uneasy calm hai. Zila ko jane wali raaste band hain, aur bazar aur school kam activity dekh rahe hain. Deputy commissioner Mehsud ne jangbandi ke baad zameeni ikhtalaf ke hal ke liye umeed izhar ki. Unhone kaha, “Humare paas zameeni ikhtalaf ke hal ke mechanisms hain, aur yeh jangbandi humein tamaam stakeholders ko ikattha karne aur isay permanently khatam karne ka moka degi.”